December 2024

CONCLAVE (2024)

    This thoroughly entertaining Vatican drama consists of a series of conversations, usually hushed and staged to create a sense of sinister mystery. German director Edward Berger (“All Quiet on the Western Front”) manages to make even the most mundane exchanges feel like state secrets are being discussed.

   I have no idea how accurately the film reflects the process of selecting a new pope—I’m sure experts would have raised loud objections if it was way off—but the archaic rules mirror this institution that has existed since the 1^st Century. Based on a novel by Robert Harris, the script by Peter Straughan (“Tinker Tailor Soldiers Spy”) rolls from one controversy to another amid this solemn procedure.

     The 120 Cardinals from all over the world gather and then—with less efficiency than a high school class officers’ election—vote by written ballot until a candidate receives 66 percent.

     Leading the conclave is a reluctant point man, Vatican Cardinal Lawrence, brilliantly evoked by Ralph Fiennes. Though the cardinals have no official discussions on the merits of the candidates, the behind-the-scenes lobbying and dirty tricks would make the Nixon White House blush.

     Among the leading candidates are American Cardinal Tremblay (John Lithgow), liberal Italian Cardinal Bellini (Stanley Tucci), traditionalist Tedesco (Sergio Castellitto) and Cardinal Adeyemi (Lucian Msamati), an African cleric desperate to lead the church.

    Immaculately shot by Stephane Fontaine, who captures the (mostly) bloodless fighting in the sterile hallways and staircases of Vatican City. Under Michelangelo’s majestic ceiling, these men of faith collude and conspire like low-rent mobsters.

    Other than the over-heated direction, my main criticism of the film would be its lack of substantial religious discussion about the state of the Catholic Church and faith the 21^st Century, at least until the film’s explosive finale.

     This performance ranks with Fiennes’ career best, right there with his adventurous hotel concierge in “The Grand Budapest Hotel” (2014) and his menacing Nazi officer in “Schindler’s List” (1993). He’s in virtually every scene in the new film.

    Tucci stands out among the supporting players as an egotist who puts on airs of being a reluctant candidate. In this very male-centric picture, Isabella Rossellini, enjoying a late-career resurgence, is memorable as the Vatican’s outspoken Mother Superior.

     Though “Conclave” doesn’t offer the religious philosophy of “The Two Popes” (2019), it’s a serious film that doesn’t short-change its thriller aspects, an impressive combination in Hollywood 2024.

 

GLADIATOR II (2024)

    As he has for nearly a half century, Ridley Scott delivers another entertaining tale of a world far from, but not unlike, our own, returning to ancient Rome, setting it a few decades after his Oscar-winning “Gladiator” (2000).

    Smoothly mixing CGI and old-fashioned “thousands of extras,” the filmmaker and his team—special kudos to production designer Arthur Max (four-time Oscar nominee including for the 2000 original)—follow the journey of Lucius (newly minted star Paul Mescal) after he is taken prisoner by Roman forces following a North African battle. Spotted by flamboyant gladiator wrangler Macrinus (old Scott hand Denzel Washington, having the time of his life with the role), Lucius ends up becoming an heroic Colosseum attraction and, inevitably, a pawn in the political intrigue surrounding a crumbling, decadent Rome.

    Long gone are the glory days of Marcus Aurelius; the city-state is now under the thumbs of giggly, masochistic twins Geta and Caracalla (actual rulers in real life), who prefer conquering new lands rather than feeding their citizens.

      The other key player in the power struggle is battle-weary Gen. Acacius (Pedro Pascal, “Game of Thrones”), who is married to Aurelius’s daughter. One problem I had with the film, especially in the beginning, was distinguishing between Mescal and Pascal---they could be brothers. Their characters don’t end up connected by blood, and Acacius nearly disappears in the film’s second half, so casting such similar looking actors makes little sense to me.

    Additionally, I couldn’t get around the lack of dark-skinned soldiers fighting for North Africa or the influential presence of Washington's Macrinus in this very Italian world. But we all know by now that looking to Hollywood for historical accuracy is a fool’s errand.

      Not surprisingly, Washington, who starred in Ridley Scott’s “American Gangster” and in numerous films for his late brother Tony starting with “Crimson Tide,” steals every scene he’s in. But Mescal, Oscar-nominated for “Aftersun” (2022), holds his own as the reluctant, but unbeatable warrior.

     It says much about the state of filmmaking that every year many (or most) of the most interesting movies are creations of directors who came to prominence in the 1970s. This year alone, Francis Coppola, Woody Allen, Clint Eastwood, George Miller, Paul Schrader (see next month’s blog) and Scott continue to speak to audiences half their age with an understanding that making entertaining, thoughtful pictures never grows old.

 

WAXWORKS (1924)

    In the mid-1920s, German directors played a substantial role in advancing the art of film in a period when sophistication in moviemaking was making giant leaps every year. One of the most influential of these filmmakers during what became known as the German expressionism art movement, but largely forgotten today, was Paul Leni.

     His creepy thriller “Waxworks” set new standards in inventive filmmaking; even aged a century it’s a mesmerizing viewing experience. (free on YouTube.)

     The oddball story starts when a writer, called The Poet and played by future Hollywood director Willliam Dieterle, is hired by the owner of a wax museum to craft horror stories about his inanimate figures. Immediately falling for the owner’s daughter (Olga Belajeff), the Poet writes himself and the girl into the tall tales of evil characters of the past. Screenwriter Henrik Galeen was also responsible for the German classic “Nosferatu” (1922).

       The three-part movie features dastardly deeds by Harum Al-Rashid (notorious 8^th Century caliph of Baghdad), Ivan the Terrible and Jack the Ripper, played by three of the biggest names in German cinema, Emil Jannings (“The Last Command,” “The Blue Angel”), Conrad Veidt (“The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari,” “Casablanca”) and Werner Krauss (“The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari,” “Napoleon at St. Helena”), respectively.

     The bizarre tales are enhanced by the “expressionistic” camera angles (cinematographer Helmar Lerski), the color-tinted shadowy look, and an array of strange, frightening characters. Each episode plays out like a chaotic, horrifying nightmare.

     After this film, Leni spent the next few years helming a series of animated shorts called “Rebus Film,” which were shown before and after features. The section shown before the main feature offered clues to a small crossword puzzle and then provided answers afterward. He made eight of them before moving to Hollywood, where he made “The Cat and the Canary” (1927) for Universal, helping to kick-off the horror cycle that made the studio famous. Leni’s most acclaimed American film was “The Man Who Laughs” (1928), based on the Victor Hugo novel of a disfigured man (Veidt) who is discovered to have royal blood. It’s a lavish epic filled with histrionics.

    One year later, at age 44, Leni died of sepsis from a tooth infection.

    Dieterle had a substantial acting career, possessing classic leading man looks, before he moved behind the camera. In 1930, he relocated to America, hired by Warner Bros to direct German-language version of U.S. films (He also starred as Ahad in “Demon of the Sea,” a version of “Moby Dick” directed by Michael Curtiz.)

      Dieterle’s directing career, which continued into the 1950s, was highlighted by the 1937 Oscar-winning best picture “The Life of Emile Zola” and “The Hunchback of Notre Dame” (1939).

 

A REAL PAIN (2024)

    I don’t believe you need to like the main characters to appreciate a movie, but when you hate them, it becomes a large hurdle to overcome. There is plenty to value about this character study of cousins who join a tour of Poland focusing on the experience of Jews during World War II, but I can’t tell you how glad I was when it was over.

     Jesse Eisenberg, who also wrote and directed, plays David, a successful family man who has a fragile relationship with his cousin Benji (Kieran Culkin), who has struggled with finding his place in life. He was especially affected by the death of their grandmother, born in Poland who miraculously avoided being sent to a concentration camp.

     Eisenberg plays the kind of character he’s best known for: a frazzled, uncertain, somewhat bumbling man-child who seems afraid of his own shadow, while Culkin has the showier role of a troubled man who conceals his self-hatred by making himself the center of attention.

     Because it’s a small tour group—just four others besides the cousins—they quickly get to know each other and see the best and worst of Benji’s volatile personality.

     The reason to see this grating picture is for Culkin’s performance. The 42-year-old, once known as Macaulay’s little brother, has established himself as a fine actor in mostly streaming series, especially in “Succession,” playing the “Fredo” of the Roy family. In “A Real Pain,” Culkin digs deep into his character’s inner conflicts that erupt in sometimes very uncomfortable outbursts. It’s not a “type” that shows up in many American films.

 

MARIA (2024)

    I guess there is value in educating younger viewers about a musical legend from the 1950s and ‘60s, a forgotten figure who once was a household name. But this chronicle of the final weeks of the life of opera diva Maria Callas, with the usual flashbacks to the glory days, is a cinematic mess.

    Dull beyond words, the film only shows life when star Angelina Jolie lip synchs Callas’ arias.

    This looks like it should have been a showcase for Jolie, who has shown herself to be a very capable actress in “A Mighty Heart” (2007) and “Changeling” (2008). But the film’s Maria is lifeless. Not even her scandalous affair with Greek shipping magnet Aristotle Onassis (and future husband of Jackie Kennedy) is neither explained or played for much effort.

     Director Pablo Larrain made two superb films focused on divas: “Spencer,” about the outcast Diana, and “Jackie,” about the tragic widowed first lady. But here he lets pretense and overly designed images override any sense of story. The usually fine screenwriter Steven Knight (“Dirty Pretty Things,” “Eastern Promises”) doesn’t offer much help to either the director or his star.

 

ANORA (2024)

     Winner of this year’s Palme d’or at Cannes, this high-voltage peek into the lifestyle of a spoiled son of a Russian oligarch offers more sex, nudity and violence than necessary along with plenty of sarcastic, dark humor.

     Anora (Mikey Madison) who goes by Ani, speaks just enough Russian, among other attributes, to win the instant affection of Ivan (Mark Eydelshteyn) after a lap dance at a Brooklyn strip joint. Soon he convinces her, in his fractured English, that she should be his girlfriend. Ani accepts too quickly, awed by his spectacular house (of course, his parents’) and lavish lifestyle. That he acts like a middle-school student on speed doesn’t seem to bother her.

    During a wild week in Las Vegas, they are married, triggering a not very subtle response from his parents’ representatives. Unfortunately, the trio of lunkheads dominated the second-half of the film.

 

    Madison (TV’s “Better Things”) gives a heartfelt performance as an innocent (yes, even a stripper can be innocent) caught up in an age-old dilemma—the parents control everything. Though she’s half naked for most of the film, Madison shows her character to be much more.  

    Unfortunately, there’s not much point to the flashy indie picture, written and directed by Sam Baylor (who made the equally pointless “The Florida Project”) unless one is shocked by the irresponsible life led by the Eurotrash of America.

 

RUMOURS (2024)

    I’ve never been a big fan of cult films and their directors; vague plotlines, poor acting and pretentious screenwriting mar most of this subgenre. But I’ve championed a few filmmakers who never managed to break through into the mainstream, most enthusiastically Henry Jaglom, the Orson Welles protegee whose films include “Someone to Love” (1987), “Venice/Venice” (1992) and “Déjà vu” (1997); Hal Hartley, a dry-witted minimalist whose best movies are “The Unbelievable Truth” (1989) and “Henry Fool” (1997); and Canadian iconoclast Guy Maddin.

    Since the mid-1980s, Maddin had created a series of offbeat black and white pictures (and countless shorts) that look and sound like they are rediscovered early talkies made by some nameless Eastern European filmmaker.

    He even manages to find actors who seem to be remnants of an earlier age. His best films are “The Saddest Music in the World” (2003), set at a bizarre music festival organized by a beer company owner played by Isabella Rossallini, and “My Winnipeg” (2007), part documentary and part re-imagining of the director’s upbringing in the Canadian city. Finding any of Maddin’s films is a challenge, to say the least.

     Now, for reasons that are unclear, he’s made a wide-release picture, starring Cate Blanchett, that bears little resemblance to his previous works. I hate to report that “Rumour” is one of the most ridiculous and pointless films I’ve seen in a while.

    The simplistic plot begins with world leaders, gathered in a rural German town, concluding the annual G7 meeting. While in a remote area of the property they begin work on the conference-ending statement. The script depicts them as small-minded fools, including Blanchett as the German chancellor, Charles Dance as the bewildered U.S. president and Denis Menochet as the emotional Canadian PM, who previously was involved with the British PM (Nikki Amuka-Bird).

     The discussions among these world leaders are about as interesting as a gathering of middle schoolers in the cafeteria. I’m all for pulling the curtain aside to reveal incompetence, but at least make their gibberish interesting. Then, just when you think you are watching the dullest film ever, it gets worse. The leaders begin to suspect that some kind of apocalyptic attack is in progress, either on them or the entire world.

     Amazingly, these men and women who run the free world seem only vaguely concerned for humanity as they attempt to return to the conference hotel.

     Maddin offers only glimpses of the zombies—or whatever they are—who seem most interested in masturbating. The film does offer a giant brain, I’m sure a remnant of one of his previous works. 

   The only semblance of humor in this stultifying satire of modern-day politicians is their determination to continue work on their “statement” for the press even as they struggle for survival in the forest.

    I cannot imagine how anyone involved (other than friends and family) thought “Rumours” was worthy of theatrical release—hopefully it won’t completely derailed Maddin career. This should have been shipped directly to some obscure streaming company where no one would have ever seen it.

 

. JUROR #2 (2024)

    First the good news: this reasonably compelling, well-directed picture washes the truly awful “Cry Macho” off the books as Clint Eastwood’s final film. If this is the 94-year-old’s last effort as a director, he can walk away proudly.

    But what might have been an even more interesting drama about a jury weighing the case against a husband charged with murdering his wife is undercut by a lead actor who lacks the screen presence to star in a car commercial.

     Nicholas Hoult plays juror Justin Kemp, the titular character, who realizes on the first day of testimony that he may have been involved in the incident that led to the victim’s demise. But he doesn’t come forward, instead deciding that he can change the opinions of the other jurors, who are unanimously ready to find the accused guilty, by casting doubt on the prosecutor’s case. Considering the conservative leanings of Eastwood, the film is surprisingly blunt in its position that justice in America is way too fragile.

    Though clearly modeled, in the script by Jonathan A. Abrams, on the 1957 classic “12 Angry Men,” Eastwood’s picture focuses on Justin’s maneuvers to sway the jurors without admitting his involvement. But Hoult, who still has the baby face that made his performance in “About a Boy” memorable when he was 13, seems unable to project the complex moral dilemma he faces as Juror #2, completely deflating the film’s intensity.

    I assume Eastwood sought out an actor whose generic look of innocence was unmistakable; instead, Hoult’s Justin feels shallow, unreflective and a bit too comfortable with his own corruption.

    Adding some energy to the proceedings are the always reliable J.K. Simmons, as a juror who is poised to re-investigate the crime and Toni Collette as prosecutor Faith Killebrew, who has let political ambition cloud her legal judgments.

 

 

PHOTOS:

Ralph Fiennes and Stanley Tucci in “Conclave.”  (Focus Features)

Conrad Veidt  (center) is Ivan the Terrible in a nightmarish segment from “Waxworks.” (Kino Lorber)

Mikey Madison and Mark Eydelshteyn enjoy Las Vegas in “Anora.” (Neon Films)

Nicholas Hoult and, two chairs down, J.K. Simmons in “Juror #2.” (Warner Bros.)

 

 

 

 

 

September 2024

 

MEGALOPOLIS (2024)

   Imagine you are suffering from a very high fever after just spending a weekend in Las Vegas wrestling with the meaning of life. After struggling for hours to fall asleep you finally slip off and begin to dream. You are in the future, you don’t know why and nothing anyone says makes sense, but every corner of this fever dream-nightmare looks incredible.

    That’s how I would describe this much-anticipated, self-financed Francis Ford Coppola sci-fi extravaganza; a visual cacophony that spends little time lingering over plot details or character motivations, instead reeling in the excesses of self-obsessed powerbrokers in a near-future New York City. The 85-year-old Coppola, a filmmaker responsible for four of the greatest American movies ever made along with being one of the finest screenwriters of the last half-century, finally put his dream project on film, seemingly sparing no detail and he deserves applause for that. But, like some of Terrence Malick’s recent works, I regret that few filmgoers will get much out of it.

       The story—labeled a fable by Coppola---centers on an enigmatic architect Cesar Catilina (a robotic, self-consciously intense Adam Driver) who has a vision on how to remake the city (part New York, part Rome) but is opposed by corrupt Mayor Franklyn Cicero (Giancarlo Esposito, creating the only believable character in the film). It was never clear to me where the vitriolic hatred Cicero has for Cesar comes from or why, when his daughter Julia (Nathalie Emmanuel) becomes involved with Cesar, the mayor objects so vehemently.

     Also messing with Cesar’s grand plans is his former lover Wow Platinum (Aubrey Plaza), who connives to marry Cesar’s elderly uncle (Jon Voight) and works with Cesar’s rival Clodio (Shia LeBeouf). But as I write this I realize that explaining the tale makes much more sense than it does on the screen. The film lacks any sense of story continuity and most of the dialogue might as well have been in Latin for the insight they offered.

     While the film seems to be about the crumbling American Empire, chipped away by the corruption and excesses of the wealthy, it also might be about an admired artist whose vision no longer has an impact on the masses.

      The interior cinematography by Mihai Malaimare Jr. (“The Master”)---clearly much of the exteriors are CGI---is stunning, creating a modern-day, absurdly opulant Roman Empire that signals (like the names of the characters) that the end is near.

     Driver and most of the other actors never seem completely sure of what they are doing, lunging from spot to spot when not stepping to a choreographed sequence. I’m not sure what Cesar’s constantly flailing arms were all about. Not only does much of the dialogue seem improvised and stiffly delivered but so does the blocking.

    While I found most of the characters simply annoying, it was nice to see Laurence Fishburne as Cesar’s chauffer, who also narrates the film; as a teenager he was Clean in Coppola’s “Apocalypse Now.” And the writer-director’s sister, Talia Shire has a small role as Cesar’s long-ignored mother.

    Coppola hasn’t made a mainstream film since “The Rainmaker” (1997), but his three independent works made this century, “Youth Without Youth” (2007), “Tetro” (2009), “Twixt” (2011) are all interesting pictures worth seeking out. “Megalopolis” is cut from a different cloth, audacious on a large canvas with plenty of crazy thrown in. There’s more than a few high weeds to cut through to find the story’s path and while I went in ready to do the hard work, I’m not sure it was worth the effort.

      Imagine Warren Beatty’s “Dick Tracy” merged with “Babylon” (2022) along with bits and pieces from a few Roger Corman psychedelic flicks and you’ll have the starting point for this one-of-a-kind cinematic journey.

  

SATURDAY NIGHT (2024)

     You had to be somewhere between 18 and 30 years old in October 1975 to appreciate the impact the debut of “Saturday Night Live” (then just called “Saturday Night”) had on youth culture. With the first few shows, “SNL” established a new cool, a new attitude, a new humor, a new way to look at the world.

    My generation’s cellphone was television and this show forever altered the tube, breaking it free from the post-WW II conservatism that had ruled the networks for 30 years with cynical commentary on politics and unfettered discussions of sex.

     As the comedy skit show celebrates its 50^th season, its chaotic, unlikely and nearly disastrous opening night—at least in the early years it was more like an off-Broadway production than a TV show---has been stitched into a feature film. Writer-director Jason Reitman (“Juno,” “Up in the Air”), with co-writer Gil Kenan, chronicles the backstage hysteria of the 90 minutes prior to airing at 11:30 p.m. on Oct. 11, 1975 in a movie that is both a nostalgic time capsule of the era and a hilarious re-enactment of the arrogance and ambition of the cast and crew, focusing on 30-year-old creator and producer Lorne Michaels.   

    The camera follows Michaels, whose been the man in charge for all but five years of the show’s run, still the producer at age 79, through the halls and dressing rooms of 30 Rockefeller Plaza as he tries to keep tabs on the unruly cast, cut the number of skits down to 90 minutes, calm the guest performers (host George Carlin and puppeteer Jim Henson) and convince NBC execs who are ready to spool up a repeat of “The Tonight Show.”

      Gabriel LaBelle, who played the young Steve Spielberg character in “The Fabelmans” (2022), gives a superb performance as Michaels, doing his best to keep the train on schedule as everything that can go wrong does—lighting, sound, disruptive crew, a brooding John Belushi (a spot-on Matt Wood) and a network VP (Willem Dafoe) who hopes the show fails. Of course, we known who wins this battle and that the show goes on to become one of the most important in the industry’s history, but experiencing the trip is wildly entertaining.

     With all these types of films, the open question is how much of it is true. Reitman has told reporters that he spoke with surviving cast and crew members, but there was obviously some condensing and hyperbole—it is a comedy.

     The entire cast, mostly unknowns, are uniformly excellent starting with Rachel Sennott as Rosie Shuster, head writer who was married to Michaels; Cory Michael Smith as the acerbic, egoistical Chevy Chase; Dylan O’Brien as Dan Aykroyd, who here seems more a collection of his “SNL” characters than a real person; Ella Hunt as Earth-mother Gilda Radner; and Lamorne Morris (no relation) as Garrett Morris, the only Black member of the original cast.

     A special nod must be given to Nicholas Braun, who plays both the unorthodox comedian Andy Kaufman (whose mime of the “Might Mouse” theme was the highlight of the first show) and the overly orthodox Jim Henson; and J.K. Simmons, who adds another gem to his character collection playing Milton Berle, the giant of early TV who shows up backstage thinking these young performers admire him.

    There are literally dozens of performances, some lasting but a minute or so, that add to both the authenticity of the film’s setting and the magic of staging a live performance.

     After seeing the film, I rewatched that first episode of “Saturday Night.” It’s pretty much a mess, with four short sets by Carlin that fail to mesh with the freshness of the skit work, two sets each by musical performers Billy Preston and Janis Ian and an overlong skit with the Muppets. The Not Ready for Prime Time Players barely register; even Chase’s Weekend Update only lasts a few minutes.

       The show improved quickly as Michaels’ reduced the host’s role and soon Chase, Belushi, Aykroyd, Radner, Morris, Laraine Newman and Jane Curtin were setting the stage for a new generation of comedians and helping to shape a generation of American viewers. Yet even these early, off-stage moments captured in this film signal that important changes lie ahead.

 

THE PRIME OF MISS JEAN BRODIE (1969) and

THE MILLIONAIRESS (1972)

      Acting is a tricky business: Even the best of the best gives unconvincing or dull performances because of a poor screenplay or the lack of strong direction. Seemingly immune from this truth, Maggie Smith, who died last month at the age of 89, had the ability to turn even the most mundane dialogue into a memorable line, inevitably biting, insightful and tinged in humor.

     Give her a first-rate role, of which she had many on film, television and the stage, and she ranks as one of the finest performers of the past 70 years. Especially impressive was her ability to maintain her fame and skills in the final years of her life, turning her character as the Dowager of an esteemed family in the British TV series “Downton Abbey” into a national treasure—on both sides of the Atlantic.

     I rewatched a pair of performances by a much-younger, redheaded Maggie Smith in which she plays headstrong women who are so self-involved that they barely recognize the rest of the world.

     Smith won the Oscar for playing Jean Brodie, an iconoclastic history teacher at an Edinburgh girls’ school in the 1930s determined to turn “her girls” into liberated women. Defying the administration, Brodie’s classroom lectures are more like personal essays on the glories of living life to its fullest than history lessons. But her downfall results from her inexplicable admiration for Mussolini and Franco, which she preaches during class. Her passion for these fascists makes little sense, plot wise or character wise.

     Only Smith’s brilliantly delivered strident monologues, some dreamily romantic, others assailing the conservative headmaster, hold this episodical movie together. Based on Jay Presson Allen’s play from Muriel Spark’s novel, feels disjointed and contains a few morally dated plot turns, including depicting another teacher, who never faces any consequences, involved in an affair with a student.

     “The Millionairess,” a BBC-produced George Bernard Shaw satire about the self-indulgent rich, offers the perfect role for Smith. Epifania Fitzfassenden (the names in the play say it all) is an outrageously wealthy woman who, in the first, and most hilarious, act, visits a lawyer seeking to adjust her will before she kills herself. It’s all comically dramatic as she recites her complaints about her marriage and her husband’s dalliances. Halfway through the act, she’s joined in the solicitor’s office by her husband (James Villiers), his girlfriend (Priscilla Morgan) and Epifania’s admirer Adrian Blenderbland (Charles Gray).

    Shaw’s flamboyant dexterity with the English language has never been put to better use or handled with such subtlety and wit as Smith delivers. She’s mesmerizing.

     The rest of the play grows a bit heavy handed as Epifania, on a bet, turns a struggling mom-and-pop business into a money maker and then refurbishes a decaying old inn, where the final act takes place. As usual, Shaw is intent on showing the foolishness of both the poorest of poor and the richest of the rich.   

      Smith’s late career renaissance as a snarky observant elder began when she was just 50, with “A Room with a View” (1985), as the chaperone to a young woman (Helena Bonham Carter) on an Italian vacation. But 2001 was the watershed year for the actress as she appeared in Robert Altman’s “Gosford Park,” written by Julian Fellows, who went on to create “Downton Abbey,” and in “Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone,” the first of seven “Harry Potters” she appeared in.

    In “Downton,” as Violet Crawley, the long-widowed mother of the proprietor of her family’s estate, she observes and comments on the changes in her family and the pre- and post-World War I world. Her wry asides and understated wisdom served as the heart of the long-running series, elevating her status as maybe the most beloved British actress of our time.

    For those seeking out lesser-known performances by Smith, here’s three of my favorites: In “The Pumpkin Eater” (1964), one of the finest acted films of the ‘60s, she plays a classic Harold Pinter character, a talkative houseguest who never leaves; as a spinster falling for a younger man in a boarding house in “The Lonely Passion of Judith Hearne” (1987); and, more recently, in “The Lady in the Van” (2015), as an irritating homeless woman who camps out in front of a man’s house (based on writer Alan Bennett’s actual experience).

   

BOLERO (1934) and RUMBA (1935)

     It’s hard to ignore the irony of the film career of George Raft: He came to prominence as a dazzling nightclub dancer yet was the most wooden actor among stars of the 1930s and ‘40s.

     If Raft is remembered at all today, it’s for his rumored connection to gamblers and mobsters (he was childhood friends with Bugsy Siegel), a belief that caused him to both lose and gain movie roles. It certainly wasn’t his acting skills. But in the early years of sound, he was a popular romantic figure, a more modern Valentino, a more street-wise Grant. The key film in his career was Howard Hawks’ mob classic “Scarface” (1932), in which he played Rinaldo, the righthand man to Paul Muni’s mob boss. But before that, in the mid-1920s he was a well-known dancer, famous for his tango and often cited as the fastest Charleston dancer on the New York nightclub circuit.

    I recently watched a handful of Raft films and most interesting are these two pictures in which he’s cast as an up-and-coming dancer, both co-starring Carole Lombard.

    In “Bolero,” Raft plays egotistical hoofer Raoul De Baere, who even when he’s nothing more than a club taxi dancer, earning tips from middle-aged women, he’s convinced he’s going to be famous. Even his brother, also his manager, played by William Frawley (later Fred in “I Love Lucy”) grows tired of his arrogance. Eventually, he partners with no-nonsense dancer Helen Hathaway (Lombard), who is willing to deal with Raoul.

      Even 90 years ago, the plot was tired and obvious, but it’s the dancing that wins the day, especially an elaborate dance number done to Ravel’s famous composition. Director Wesley Ruggles (1930-31 best picture winner “Cimarron”) doesn’t waste too much time away from the stage, giving Raft plenty of room to show off his fancy footwork.

    An added attraction is real-life nightclub performer Sally Rand, who does her infamous fan dance as an opening act for Raoul and Helen.

    “Rumba” focuses on another famous dance, this one from Cuba, that Raft’s character Joe Martin introduces to New York audiences. His partner is another performer known for her dancing, Mexican actress Margo. Lombard plays a wealthy woman who goes in and out of Joe’s life.

     Raft continued as a leading man, almost always dressed to the nines, for Paramount through the 1930s but was constantly fighting with the studio bosses and getting suspended. Even his friends took the heat for his reputation: well-known baseball player (and later manager) Leo Durocher, who roomed with him in the offseason and copied the actor’s flashy attire, was finally ordered by the game’s commissioner to end his association with the actor.

     Eventually Raft moved to Warner Bros. where he damned his own career by turning down “High Sierra” and “The Maltese Falcon,” roles that catapulted Humphrey Bogart to stardom. It was long rumored that he also passed on the lead in “Casablanca,” but that’s been disclaimed over the years. Though he apparently did turn down “Double Indemnity.”

     He found fewer and fewer good roles after WW II and later in his career mostly played parodies of his tough-guy image. But for two decades, Raft was one of the most notoriously famous entertainers in America.     

  

ANOTHER WOMAN (1988) and THE BETTY FORD STORY (1987)

     It was a sad sign of the times that the tributes that appeared following Gena Rowlands’ death in August, no one mentioned her brilliant performance in “Another Woman.”

     Best known for her emotional work with husband-director John Cassavetes, the actress had relatively few outstanding appearances for other film directors, yet critics were loath to write about this one she made for persona non grata Woody Allen. This study of a crumbling marriage not only stars Rowlands as a philosophy professor but her character’s thoughts serve as the picture’s narration.

     Rowlands’ Marion, comfortably married to Ken (Ian Holm) takes an office in New York to work on her latest book, but gets little work done when she overhears a therapist’s session through the connecting air vent. She later puts a face to the voice—a very pregnant Hope (Mia Farrow), who, despite her ironic name, expresses her deep depression and thoughts of suicide to the psychologist.

    The words of Hope resonate, prompting Marion to reexamine her relationships after she runs into a blunt-speaking old friend and then dreams she’s part of a stage play re-enacting her darkest feelings about her marriage. This is screenwriter Allen at his most Chekhovian, reflecting the regret that life hasn’t lived up to romantic notions of youth.

    By the late 1980s, Rowlands, then nearing 60, was almost exclusively working in television movies, many produced to be uplifting rather than reality-based. At her best, like in this intense, heartbreaking film, Rowlands’ characters were unquestionably real people. What makes this performance stand out is her ability to make you see what she thinks as she listens to other actors, to understand the anguish on her face—it’s the kind of subtle but emotionally complex performance that would have earned the actress critical acclaim if it was a Broadway production.

     Of course, Rowlands’ greatest performance came 15 years earlier in Cassavetes’ “A Woman Under the Influence,” in which she plays a construction contractor’s (Peter Falk) distressed wife. A quirky, free spirit whose mental state grows shakier by the day, her Mabel is one of the most poignant female roles of the 20^th Century.

    After some conventional work in the late 1950s and early ‘60s, Rowlands earned critical praise with her memorable role as a prostitute bouncing from one drunk to another in her husband’s “Faces” (1968). The picture, lauded at the time for redefining film acting, is hard to watch today with its long scenes of misogynistic shouting and reliance on extreme closeups.

    She soon settled into a career as a TV Movie of the Week star, earning eight Emmy nominations and three wins, most memorably as First Lady Betty Ford, who very publicly battled drug and alcohol addiction.  

    Just named vice president by Richard Nixon, while entangled in the Watergate scandal, Gerald Ford tells his wife he will retire when his term ends in 1977. Then history intervenes; not only does Ford become president but he runs for reelection.

    But for Betty, especially after surviving breast cancer, the stress and the pain sends her into a downward spiral of overuse of prescription drugs and nonstop cocktails. Though the movie was approved by the Ford family (the real Betty Ford speaks before the credits), it doesn’t pull any punches in chronicling her addictions and reluctance to seek help.

       Rowlands makes you understand how one can slip into addiction and the embarrassment when confronted about it. Like in all her roles, Rowlands face says more than a page of dialogue can. She won both an Emmy and a Golden Globe for her performance. 

       I’m not sure why Rowlands, certainly among the most talented actresses of her generation, didn’t appear in more feature film roles; in addition to “A Woman Under the Influence,” she was nominated for “Gloria” (1980), as a mobster’s moll on the run. She should have been competing every year with Jane Fonda, Faye Dunaway and Julie Christie for Oscar gold.

  

JOKER: FOLIE á DEUX  (2024)

    For all the excesses of the 2019 original, one of the best films of that year, director Todd Phillips took Arthur Fleck’s story seriously. The sequel, which picks up with “Joker” in a brutal prison for the mentally disturbed awaiting trial, spends much of its running time indulging in the musical daydreams of Fleck, all featuring classic songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix, back as Joker/Fleck, and Lady Gaga, playing his love interest Lee Quinzel.  

    The first half of the movie takes place in the prison, where guard Jackie (Brendan Gleeson) has a soft spot for Fleck and offers him occasional perks (between beatings) that include him meeting Lee. She encourages Fleck to open up and embrace his Joker persona.

    While she’s creating a ground swell of support for the Joker, his lawyer (Catherine Keener in a thankless role) tries to prepare him for his murder trial where she’s claiming he has a split personality.

     The second half of the story, in the courtroom, moves at a glacier’s place, revealing nothing new about Fleck or his murders. By that point, one realizes that the musical interludes—in one Fleck and Lee have a “Sonny and Cher”-style TV show---were the only way the filmmakers could pad out this story into a feature. Though I kept waiting for a Bruce Wayne reference that never came.

     I’m not sure what Phillips and co-writer Scott Silver were hoping to accomplish by adding the music: imagine a film about Charles Manson in which his character sings “That’s Life” (reprised from the first film), “When You’re Smiling” and “That’s Entertainment,” among others from the Great American Songbook.

     But even without the intrusive songs, was there anything more that needed to be said about Fleck and the state of violence in American than the scene near the end of the first film with him dancing on top of a crashed police car for a crowd of rioting Joker imitators? All “Folie á Deux” does is tarnish the memory of the really good first film about a classic comic-book villain.

 

ASSIGNED TO DANGER (1948)

     Before he became one of the leading directors of Westerns in the mid-1950s, Budd Boetticher made a couple dozen B-movies, mostly crime thrillers, starting in 1944.

     After spending time in Mexico as a matador, he moved to Los Angeles, working in small industry jobs before becoming an advisor on “Blood and Sand” (1941), a big-budget bullfighting picture starring Tyrone Power and Rita Hayworth.

     His first credit as director (using his actual first name Oscar) was “One Mysterious Night” (1944), a fast-paced Boston Blackie movie, starring Chester Morris as the one-time thief who helps police solve high-profile crimes. In this one, he’s in search of a legendary diamond with the exotic nickname of the Blue Star of the Nile. It’s as corny as it sounds.

 

     Six years later, he made what may be the best of his Bs, “Assigned to Danger.” Mixing an unlikely romance with tough-talking low-rent criminals, the script by Robert E. Kent and Eugene Ling raises the movie above its production values and lack of stars.

       After a payroll holdup leaves the gang’s leader (Robert Bice) badly hurt, they hide out at a rural hotel run by his wife Bonnie (Noreen Nash). But the insurance company is one step ahead, having already sent to the hotel its chief investigator Dan Sullivan, played by Gene Raymond, a top supporting player in the 1930s who downgraded to low-budget pictures by the 1940s.

      In just 66 minutes, he falls for the bad guy’s wife and, mistaken for a doctor, is forced to remove a bullet from Frankie’s arm and then care for him. One of the strangest and most interesting aspects of the film is the hotel’s handyman, a scary looking man who is deaf and unable to speak but devoted to Bonnie. As played by future familiar face Gene Evans, in just his second credited role, he serves as a more sympathetic Frankenstein’s monster.  

     Boetticher elicits the most out of Raymond, Nash and Bice and keeps the action moving even though it’s mostly set within the hotel.

     The director’s career should have taken a huge leap with his 1951 psychological study of an American matador, “Bullfighter and the Lady,” well played by Robert Stack and Gilbert Roland as his mentor. Based on Boetticher’s experiences in Mexico, this picture would have been one of the best films of the year if it hadn’t been chopped down by John Wayne’s production company from 124 minutes to 87 (reportedly edited by John Ford).

     Not until 1987 was Boetticher’s cut restored and it was universally acclaimed as a great film, at least allowing him to bask in some glory before his death in 2001. But back in the 1950s the director continued his path helming low-budget pictures until “Seven Men from Now” (1956), the first of his series of spare, literate horse operas starring Randolph Scott and mostly written by Burt Kennedy. Even those films—including “The Tall T” (1958) and “Ride Lonesome” (1959)—were not appreciated until years later.

    His last feature of note was “The Rise and Fall of Legs Diamond,” the 1960 bio of the legendary high-living 1920s mobster, played by bland TV star Ray Danton.

 

PHOTOS:

Adam Driver and Nathalie Emmanuel in “Megalopolis.” (Lionsgate)     

Pamela Franklin and Maggie Smith in “The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie.” (20^th Century Fox)

George Raft

Gena Rowlands and Gene Hackman in “Another Woman.”  (Orion Pictures)

Noreen Nash and Gene Raymond in “Assigned to Danger.”  (Eagle-Lion Films)

 

August 2024

SING SING (2024)

     Hollywood has been humanizing convicts for 100 years, but for most of film history even the most sympathetic criminal eventually paid the ultimate price.

    Today, it’s assumed that audiences can appreciate the positive in even the most violent offender. In this new indie film, a theater group in the upstate New York prison and the prisoners who participate in it are depicted as men who with better opportunities and encouragement early in life might have avoided incarceration.

       The script, based on an actual program at Sing Sing as chronicled in a magazine article by John H. Richardson and recalled by two of the participants (including co-star Clarence “Devine Eye” Maclin), creates strong characters and believable relationships, making it easy to overlook the Hallmark TV movie moments. Director Greg Kwedar’s and Clint Bentley’s screenplay makes you forget that most of the actors are amateurs.

       But the film does feature two Oscar nominated actors: Colman Domingo (“Rustin”) as John “Divine G” Whitfield, a founder and the most accomplished member of the program who is also a budding playwright; and Paul Raci (“Sound of Metal”) as the outside professional who keeps the group focused and, incredibly, writes a full-length play over the weekend.

       Divine G and his best friend Mike Mike (Sean San Jose, in real life Domingo’s writing and producing partner) ask one of the scariest inmates, known as Divine Eye (actual ex-con Maclin) to join the group. Despite a rough start, he bonds with the other actors, though it’s never clear if he continues to carry a knife and deal drugs.

      While the ex-con performers (rehearsing a bizarre production called “Breakin’ the Mummy’s Code”) are excellent in playing themselves, especially Maclin, I couldn’t help but wonder about the hypocrisy of an industry that has exiled accused sexual assault offenders (Kevin Spacey, James Franco, among others) who have never been convicted, yet cheers a film featuring convicted criminals. In the movie’s story and in the act of watching it, one can’t avoid the question: At what point does real life negate one’s art?

    We usually encounter the quandary among celebrities—writers (the recent Alice Munro scandal), painters, comedians, musicians, actors whose messy private lives are revealed, compromising their popularity and professional standing. But are these unknown actors who have committed crimes that earned them a stay in Sing Sing (we don’t know any details) to be judged differently?

     The filmmakers even mitigate Domingo’s character, who seems way too gentle to survive a place like Sing Sing, by suggesting there is a recording that proves he is innocent of the murder he’s incarcerate for. While it shows how unfair the by-the-books justice system can be, its inclusion also seems a ploy to ensure that audience have good feelings about the character.

      I doubt the makers of “Sing Sing” imagined the cast’s past would be construed as an issue—and for most filmgoers, myself included, it isn’t. In fact, it’s being used to sell the film. I just wish the separation of life and art were observed and adjudicated more consistently. 

 

KNOX GOES AWAY (2024)

     There is no shortage of hitmen filling screens in movies and streaming series as of late, but none that I’ve seen feature a professional killer with dementia. Michael Keaton plays the coolly efficient John Knox in this tautly directed (also Keaton) and well-written (by Gregory Poirier) crime picture that received a brief theatrical release this spring and now is streaming on MAX.

      Knox, who learns just before his last job that his accelerating disease leaves him just a few weeks before his mind goes, dedicates his final coherent days to clearing his long-estranged son (James Marsden) in a murder.

    As he rearranges the evidence, with help from an old pal played by Al Pacino, who resembles a retired heavy metal drummer, a tenacious police detective (Suzy Nakamura) is trying to get a handle on all these moving parts of these crimes.

      While the film comes together a bit too neatly, Keaton’s Knox remains compelling throughout, adding another fine performance to this veteran actor’s filmography.  

     While no one would argue that Keaton ranks with the best actors of his generation but the 72-year-old has had an impressive career, after bursting on the scene with back-to-back comedy hits, “Night Shift” (1982) and “Mr. Mom” (1983).

      This Pittsburgh native, who once worked on “Mr. Roger’s Neighborhood,” found the perfect vehicle for his frenetic comedic persona in Tim Burton’s cartoonish “Beetlejuice” (1988). That same year Keaton showed off his dramatic skills, playing a drug addict seeking redemption in “Clean and Sober.”

       Ironically, the biggest role of his early film career, again for Burton, in “Batman” (1989) and “Batman Returns” (1992), the first of the modern Batmans, didn’t do much for his career. After leading an all-star cast in Ron Howard’s entertaining and perceptive newspaper tale, “The Paper” (1994), playing a stressed-out editor of a New York tabloid, few good roles came his way.

      For the next 18 years, Keaton worked mostly as a supporting player and on television along with doing a ton of voice work (“King of the Hill,” “The Simpsons,” “Cars” and “Toy Story 3” as a very funny Ken). His career as a major movie star as he reached his 60s seemed to be in the rearview mirror when he was cast as an aging movie star—famous for playing a superhero—making a comeback on Broadway. “Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)” directed in what seems to be one long take by Alejandro Gonzalez Iñárritu, won the 2014 best picture Oscar and Keaton picked up his first Academy Award nomination.

      His Riggan, caught up in a dream world as his play and personal life seem to be spinning out of control, reveals the insecurities of an actor desperate to be acknowledged while caught up in the backstage hurly-burly of a troubled production.

       The next year he headlined another best picture winner, back as a journalist again in “Spotlight” (2015), playing real-life Boston Globe reporter Robby Robinson, part of the investigative team that revealed the priest molestation scandal in the city’s Catholic Church. 

        Though he gave a valiant effort playing McDonald’s founder Ray Kroc in “The Founder” (2016) and was quite good as Ramsey Clark in “The Trial of the Chicago 7” (2020), “Knox Goes Away” features Keaton’s best work since his career-topping movies 10 years ago and, let’s hope, offers promise of more to come. Later this year, he’ll return in the sequel to “Beetlejuice.”

  

FLY ME TO THE MOON (2024)

     There was a time, as recently as the 1980s and ‘90s, when romantic comedies not unlike “Fly Me to the Moon,” filled big screens monthly. We foolishly believed that would always be the case.

     Even with a pair of engaging stars and a handful of amusing supporting players, “Moon” would have been lost in that earlier era but in 2024 it stands out from what currently passes as film comedy. (See “The Fall Guy” below)

     It also serves as a flimsy, but basic history lesson on the greatest scientific achievement of our lifetime—the landing of men on the Moon.

        Scarlett Johansson, who steps from intense drama to light comedy as well as anyone, plays Kelly Jones, a crafty, innovative marketing exec who is recruited by NASA to promote the program in hopes of receiving more government money for the Moon mission.

        Channing Tatum, who never seems completely comfortable in front of the camera yet has the necessary looks, plays Cole Davis, the no-nonsense (amid plenty of nonsense) coordinator for Apollo 11 project as the team prepares for the landing set for July 1969.

    They, of course, work through the classic rom-com relationship that starts with constant irritation and ends, well, you know where. Just when the picture, written by relative newcomers Keenan Flynn, Bill Kirstein and Rose Gilroy and directed by Greg Berlanti (TV’s “Eli Stone” among others), starts to lose energy, Kelly’s boss (an obnoxiously mysterious Woody Harrelson) decides that they need to film a fake landing just in case tragedy strikes the actual mission. We wouldn’t want the Russians to think we were failures, right?

       In addition to Harrelson, Ray Romano as Cole’s nervous assistant, Anna Garcia as Kelly’s efficient assistant, Gene Jones as a self-serving senator and Jim Rash (who won an Oscar as co-writer of “The Descendants”) as the overly artistic director hired to recreate the landing, all work to keep the ball moving toward both the historical event and to bring Kelly and Cole together.

      Amazingly, Johansson, whose been giving memorable performances since she was a teenager (“Ghost World,” “Lost in Translation”), will turn 40 in November. As required by today’s Hollywood, she balances her career between serious works (“Match Point,” “Vicky Cristina Barcelona,” “Marriage Story,” “Jojo Rabbit”) and entertaining foolishness (“Lucy” and the Black Widow in the Marvel world). I’m hoping the second half of her career has more of the former, but she’s convincing and a refreshing screen presence in everything.

     Like the space program it depicts, film romance involving believable adults seems to be headed toward extinction, but “Moon” was worth the trip to the theater.

   

DAY OF THE EVIL GUN (1968)

     Hollywood’s love affair with the Western, which began in earnest after World War II, sputtered to an end in the early 1970s as the stars either died or grew too old to ride a horse, leaving only Clint Eastwood to continue the tradition.

     While the genre was at its peak in the 1950s, some of the most interesting Western’s arrived in theaters in the late 60s, including “El Dorado” (1967), “Welcome to Hard Times” (1967), two by Sergio Leone, “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly” (1967) and “Once Upon a Time in the West” (1969) and the greatest of them all, “The Wild Bunch” (1969).

    I’d add to that short list this Glenn Ford-Arthur Kennedy vehicle, a tense, well-directed adventure that explores the thin line between good and evil.

    “Day of the Evil Gun” opens with Ford’s Warfield returning to his home to find his wife and daughters abducted by Apache and another man, Kennedy’s Forbes, proclaiming that he was planning to marry the woman once she freed herself from absent husband Warfield.  A notorious gunfighter who had been away from his family, Warfield eventually allows Forbes to tag along in the days-long desert search for the family.

     Along the way that get scammed (and eventually helped along) by a half-crazy trader (Dean Jagger), a Mexican warlord (Nico Minardos) who claims the land is all his, and a band of renegade soldiers, led by the scene-stealing John Anderson, looking to sell arms to the tribe. Also enlivening the journey are appearances by familiar character actors Paul Fix, Royal Dano and Harry Dean Stanton.

     But it’s the interaction between Ford and Kennedy—they need and hate each other in equal measure—as directed by Jerry Thorpe, who spent most of his career making TV movies, and screenwriters Charles Marquis Warren and Eric Bercovici that make the picture compelling from start to finish. Other than the great “3:10 to Yuma” (1957), it’s probably Ford’s finest Western; he’s a stoic man of action risking his life for a family he hasn’t seen in years.

     Gorgeously filmed by W. Wallace Kelley (who shot most of Jerry Lewis’ 1960s films) in Durango, Mexico, “Evil Gun” is reminiscent of the landmark Randolph Scott-Budd Boetticher horse operas of the 1950s while repurposing the framework of John Ford’s “The Searchers.” As they say, if you’re going to borrow, take from the best.

 

A HATFUL OF RAIN (1957) and LOVING (1970)

     One of the few star actors from the 1950s still with us, Eva Marie Saint, who recently turned 100, shined brightest in the first decade of her movie career but remained a welcomed presence for another 50 years.

     Famously winning the Academy Award for her film debut, as Edie, Marlon Brando’s love interest in “On the Waterfront” (1954), she was no neophyte at that point. At 30, she had been acting on television and the stage since 1947, most famously as Thelma opposite Lillian Gish in Horton Foote’s “A Trip to Bountiful” (on Broadway and TV) and then earning Emmy nominations for her role in Paddy Chayefsky’s “Middle of the Night” and Thornton Wilder’s “Our Town.”

          Following her Oscar, Saint’s next important film role (there was a Bob Hope comedy in between) was as the unsuspecting wife of a drug addict in the film version of the stage hit “A Hatful of Rain.” Written by Michael V. Gazzo, who later played Frankie Pentangeli in “The Godfather Part II,” this powerful drama about a family built on lies remains one of the best screen portrayals of the effects of addiction. Unlike most problem plays, “A Hatful of Rain” has hardly aged, mostly because there’s little preaching in the script and the acting is first rate. Director Fred Zinnemann, best known for his big-canvas, best picture-winning star vehicles “From Here to Eternity” (1953) and “A Man for All Seasons” (1966), shows his ability to bring intimate, stagey material to the screen.

      In the role of Celia (originated on Broadway by Shelley Winters), Saint is very much a supporting player in the first half of the film as her husband Johnny (Don Murray) and his brother Polo (Anthony Franciosa) keep the extent of their addictions from an unforgiving father (Lloyd Nolan), in town for a surprise visit. Franciosa has the showiest part (he scored an Oscar nomination) as the flamboyant drunk who is secretly in love with his sister-in-law.

    Celia emerges in the last act, dealing with the neediness of both brothers and the self-righteous father. Saint brings uncluttered humanity to the talky, intense story.

    For the next 10 years, her career flourished, starring in “Raintree County” (1957), “North by Northwest” (1959), “Exodus” (1960), “All Fall Down” (1962) and the comedy hit “The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming” (1966).

      Saint took less-than-challenging roles in “36 Hours” (1964), “The Sandpiper (1965) and “The Stalking Moon” (1965), before her last major role, as the accommodating wife in “Loving” (1970).

      George Segal plays Brooks, a successful if unhappy advertising artist with a wondering eye whose affairs seems sadly desperate. Saint’s Selma seems oblivious to her husband’s failings until the night of a chaotic cocktail party (as a teen, I always imagined my adulthood filled with these gatherings—I was wrong) when everything breaks apart.

     This well-made time capsule from director Irvin Kershner (“The Flim-Flam Man,” “The Empire Strikes Back”) plays like a John Updike or John Cheever short story, energized by comic supporting work from Sterling Hayden and Keenan Wynn.

    Though occasionally working in television, Saint went from 1972 to 1986 without appearing in a feature film. She had nice turns as Tom Hanks’ mother and Jackie Gleason’s ex-wife in “Nothing in Common” (1986) and, at 80, as Sam Shepard’s mother in Wim Wenders’ “Don’t Come Knocking” (2005). She had a small role in the Colin Farrell-Russell Crowe film “Winter’s Tale” (2014), marking 60 years of memorable film work.

  

WORLD FOR RANSOM (1954)

     I watch two or three mid-century crime films each week, most made interesting only by the presence of a well-known actor or actress who stand out despite confused plots and cliché-riddled dialogue. Searching for a film to watch on YouTube, I clicked on this gem from director Robert Aldrich knowing only that it starred film noir legend Dan Duryea. Turns out, it is one of the best pictures I’ve seen this year.

      Duryea, looking older than his 47 years, plays Mike Callahan, an occasionally employed private eye, skulking the jam-packed, shadowy streets of Singapore for a tip, looking like he’s one encounter away from getting shot. In his white suit, his fedora sitting high on his forehead, incessantly drenched in sweat and a cigarette hanging from his mouth, Callahan seems an unlikely hero.

     But when he learns his greedy friend Julian (Patric Knowles) has been lured into a plot to kidnap a visiting H-bomb scientist, he promises the man’s wife (Marian Carr), who once was Callahan’s girl, to keep him safe. Soon, the police are after Callahan while he frantically works to find the missing scientist.

      Playing off his usual role as the doddering uncle, Gene Lockhart plays Pederas, the mastermind behind the kidnapping, a cool, ruthless mobster looking to make money out of fear. Also in supporting roles are Nigel Bruce (Dr. Watson in the 1940s Sherlock Holmes films) and Keye Luke as a photographer who snaps an incriminating picture.

       But, for once, this is Duryea’s film. As slimy gunsels or heartless connivers, the actor made his name in such noir classics as “Woman in the Window” (1944), “Scarlet Street” (1945), “Criss Cross” (1949) and “Too Late for Tears” (1949). As the good guy in “World for Ransom,” he earns sympathy while being hopelessly pathetic.

     Aldrich and legendary cinematographer Joseph Biroc (“It’s a Wonderful Life,” “The Towering Inferno”) create a believable Singapore, filled with bar girls, fortune tellers and dark alleys where the sun never seems to shine. At one point, Biroc shoots a scene from behind a bed’s rod-iron headboard. This is film noir both in theme and style.

     The script by Lindsay Hardy and Hugo Butler (an Oscar nominee for “Edison, The Man”) offers a screen full of desperate characters who reflect the tenuous state of the world at the height of the Cold War. It’s a theme director Aldrich returned to the next year with “Kiss Me Deadly,” a more celebrated film noir with a famously mysterious ending.

      But for my money I think “World for Ransom” is the better film, featuring a fascinating, anti-Marlowe kind of detective.    

  

THE FALL GUY (2024)

     As Hollywood execs wring their hands over disappointing box office numbers, one wonders if they actually sat through this horrendous excuse for entertainment.

       With stars Ryan Gosling and Emily Blunt headlining, this satire of blockbuster filmmaking had possibilities, but they were immediately deflated by Gosling’s opening narration. Colt Seavers, a famous stuntman, is so peevishly childish that I took an instant dislike to him. (He’s a shadow of Brad Pitt’s Cliff Booth from “Once Upon a Time…in Hollywood.”) It went downhill from there. 

     Early in the film, Colt badly injures himself doing a difficult jump for stunt coordinator Jody Moreno (Blunt), who is also his girlfriend. For no good reason—remember he’s about as mature as a 10-year-old---Colt drops Jody and is reduced to parking cars at an L.A. restaurant. (He’d probably make more money working at Target, but economics have never been a strong suit in Hollywood scripts.)

     Out of the blue, an unctuous producer (Hannah Waddingham, portraying the only interesting character in the film), brings Colt back, again doubling for self-obsessed superstar Tom Ryder (Aaron Taylor-Johnson) who is the lead in Jody’s first film as a director.

      I guess director David Leitch and screenwriters Glen A. Larson and Drew Pearce thought audiences would find it funny that behind the scenes of a bad action film would be a bad action film. Actually, it’s just double the pain. And the dialogue between Colt and Jody could have been composed in a high school writing class.

    No doubt, Gosling has quadrupled his salary following “La La Land” and “Barbie,” but to me “The Fall Guy” (along with the awful “The Nice Guys” and “The Gray Man”) have derailed what looked to be a first-rate career. “Half Nelson” (2006), “Lars and the Real Girl” (2007), “Blue Valentine” (2010), “Drive” (2011) and, more recently, “First Man” (2018), all showed an exceptional, charismatic young actor, but stardom has led him astray. But at 44, he could quickly get back on track.

 

PHOTOS:

Colman Domingo and Clarence Maclin in "Sing Sing."  (A24)

Scarlett Johansson and Channing Tatum in "Fly Me to the Moon." (Columbia Pictures)

Eva Marie Saint in her film debut, "On the Waterfront." (Columbia Pictures)

Marian Carr and Dan Duryea in "World for Ransom." (Allied Artists Pictures)